Impressionism originated in the 1860s. Impressionist is french art movement and style. The name comes from the Impressionist Claude Monet's 1874 painting "impression sunrise," was academic attack, and was the impressionist critic Louis Leroy sarcasm. Impressionism - Introduction Renoir, "pancake ball mill", 1876 Impressionist (Impressionism), also known as "light outside the school", is important in the history of Western painting, art schools, produced in the 1860s in France. Monet created in 1874, entitled "Impression Sunrise" painting, was academic attack, critics have dubbed these artists are "Impressionism" Impressionist thus named.
19 Impressionist 1970s and 1980s reached its peak, its influence throughout Europe, and gradually spread around the world, but it is made in France, the most brilliant artistic achievements. Half of the 19th century to early 20th century, large numbers of French Impressionist artists, they create a lot of people are still familiar with the classic films, in addition to the famous paintings on display outside China, Manet's "grass lunch, "Monet's" sunrise impression ", Van Gogh's" sunflowers "and is famous. Impressionism - Development Impressionist emphasis on objective things, feelings and impressions, against conservative, that art of innovation. Light and color on the painting techniques are discussed and come up with a description of the object outside the method of light, and recognize the color change is caused by the light color, the color with the observation position, by the light state and the environmental impact of different changes, while the scientific principles applied to this painting to go. Performance of direct experience based on observation and subtle color changes. To the later modern art with great impact.
Impressionist art forms from the previous reliance on history and religion, artists boldly abandoned the traditional creative concepts and procedures. Artists focus shifted to the purely visual experience, the work content and theme is no longer important. The development of Impressionism, realism to the extreme generated, the original early Impressionist painter Manet is realistic, impressionist painter emphasizes the real world exists in the eye of observation, only color and light, do not care about the real objects. So Impressionist painters often create some "series" works, such as Monet's "Haystacks", "water lily", etc., painted at different times, under different climatic conditions of the same scene. Impressionist painter to color to an extreme, the paintings make them the face of an open window as, extremely real, but do not care about the content of painting. After all, where artists are absorbed from the Impressionists to the color performance. In addition to the famous impressionist painter, there are Renoir, Degas, Pissarro, etc. Representative of impressionism in music is Debussy, but also the form of light-weight content. In addition, post-impressionist (Post-Impressionism), evolved from the impressionist painting of a Western genre. In the nineteenth century, many have been inspired by the Impressionist artists turned against Impressionism, they are not satisfied with rigid one-sided pursuit of light and color, emphasizing the works of the artist's self to express feelings and subjective feelings, began to try to color and physical performance factors the conscious use of post-impressionist was born. Post-impressionist art of the formalism to the limit, almost regardless of subject matter and content, and any. In artistic expression, pose a greater emphasis on the relationship of post-impressionist, that the art image to be different from the life of the images, the author's subjective feelings with objective to transform images, to demonstrate "the subjective objective." They respect the achievements of impressionist light color at the same time, not one-sided pursuit of outside light, but rather focuses on the performance of the specific substance, stability and internal structure. Post-impressionist paintings of various schools of modern development has a significant impact, directly led to the birth of structuralism. Cezanne's paintings, and even regardless of perspective and human anatomy, but with a variety of color piled into a plausible form; point of painting camp on the contrary, they believe that color is a gradual transition, so piling up points with one color, even if is a blue sky, but also with a variety of blue color point accumulation. Post-impressionist modern painting has played a founding role. Vincent Van Gogh and Gauguin Post-Impressionism is one of the representatives.
Impressionism - Features
Impressionist - Impressionist paintings outside the object of emphasizing the feeling of light and shadow and the impression on the creative techniques against conservative, that art of innovation. Painting techniques, light and color of the Impressionists were discussed and come up with a description of the object outside the method of light, and recognize the color change is caused by the shade: the color with the observation position, by the light condition and the environmental impact of different and change. Impressionism focuses on depicting scenes of nature grabbing that moment into eternity, and the scientific principles applied to the painting. Impressionistic observation, direct experience subtle changes in color performance style, the impact was far-reaching of modern art. Description of the early impressionist pursuit of light, to move from the indoor outdoor easel, painting in the wild, so-called light outside school. Impressionist art forms from the previous reliance on history and religion, artists boldly abandoned the traditional creative ideas and formulas. Artists will focus shifted to form a purely visual experience, work content and theme is no longer important, and the performance of the manifestations of inner emotions, ignoring the external image of the object depicted different. Impressionist artists - on behalf of the artist Impressionist artists-Here are committed to promoting Impressionist painters and the representative: Impressionist artist-Claude Monet: "Sunrise", "Rouen Cathedral", "water lily" Impressionist artist-Manet: "Luncheon on the Grass," "flute boy." Impressionist artist-Degas: "Dancing Class", "Cafe, also known as absinthe," "the young woman as" Impressionist artist-Auguste Renoir: "bust, the effect of the sun." Impressionist artist-Camille Pissarro: 'Pontoise: Al secret tower on the slope. " Impressionist artist-Sisley: "Rufus Shen garden path." Impressionism - Music Impressionist - Impressionist music by French composers Debussy music first. The term impressionism in music first appeared in 1887, the judges accused the French Academy of Fine Arts in Rome, Debussy, when the second study, "assignment work," Symphonic Suite "spring" structure is not clear to him "alert vague impressionism. "In 1894 his "String Quartet" premiered in Brussels, the critics began to use "impressionist music" to be commended. After this term is often used to summarize and style of Debussy's music and his close, and not with derogatory.
Impressionist music is generated from the late Romantic and folk music evolved out of school, but also absorbed the music of the East nutrients. The artistic expression are: ① The short tunes cells to form a novel motive vocabulary. ② in the rhythm like the beat and re-re-rhythm, the beat irregularly subdivided impetus weakened, showing loose flowing state. ③ attention to tuning the performance of the force, according to the tone of the image requires the appropriate type. Expand the concept of tonality, often to avoid a clear pack type. Whole-tone scale use of the modal sound in every home the same position, weakened the sense of transfer centers, there is more transfer factors. ④ As the preferences of different color and sound for the plane, parallel-style painting, harmony become the most important means of expression. By increasing the chord structure and reduced the likelihood of functional harmony to get extremely rich harmonic color. ⑤ sound rich, unique and novel. Often used in the absence of vocal splendor and dramatic power of bass. Extensive use of various instrumental methods of color means. ⑥ novel orchestration and arrangement of texture. ⑦ structures are often loosely fuzzy, but many of the works can still see the outline-style trilogy. After Debussy, a composer, although it was difficult to completely fall impressionistic ranks, but the Impressionist style and the way music has been the real impact throughout the music world. Impressionism - Literature: Impressionism impressionism in literary historians believe that 70 years after the 19th century into the literature, but literature in the performance of Impressionism, which are impressionistic writers and poets, but everyone different. Able to identify only the late 19th early 20th century Western Europe, some of the writers do have a similar kind of impressionist painting and music creative method, that is dedicated to capturing the feeling of vague fleeting impression.
As the special nature of literature, literature in the impressionist pay more attention to how this experience into an instant feeling of emotional state. Them with the paintings and the impressionist music of the same description is also opposed to the things of the links between logical or rational refining process, so they convey, I became instinctive reaction to external stimuli and between the intermediary. Literary Impressionism and Symbolism Literature class pass between the Department, they are formalist literary genre; but there are also different between the two, mainly Impressionist against the use of symbolism to express ideas, preferring to describe the feeling. Is generally considered some of symbolism poet, in fact, tend to impressionism, symbolism, one of the leaders such as Paul Erwei Ireland's "Art of Poetry," a poem, not so much talking about the symbolism, as it is an impression Manifesto. Goncourt brothers, French literary historian to the novel as representative of impressionism, impressionism, another is seen as representative of the French poet, novelist Pierre Loti, indeed, as some of his poetry, as in the Impressionist painters. " to capture the feeling of an instant impression ", but not all work alike. 20th century French writer of some severely affected by Impressionism, only some of the novel in the pursuit of hazy sense impressions.
UK's 19th century works of Oscar Wilde, who's part, the impression of tendencies more obvious. 1912 in London in 1918 as part of the Anglo-American poet Poetry composed of images, with impressionism's emphasis on the portrayal of sense impressions, but they claim to pursue a "clear, tough" image. They believe that the image is blurred and not clear the remainder of the Romantic style, and thus fully to attack. However, differences in the creation of theoretical practice is sometimes difficult to detect, for example, the American Imagist poet Aiello in the Will John Gould Fletcher, who works with many impressionistic poetry to each other without distinction. In Germany the situation is similar to literature, literary historians can not confirm the boundaries of distinct schools of impressionism. To seal Lilienke Detlef headed dragon, including Richard Dai Moer, who is considered the most significant German Impressionist tendencies of Poetry, but they stressed that accurately records things to the poet's sense of experience, so close to naturalism. In addition, Hugo Hofmannsthal letters and Arnaud Holtz, who also has a number of poems of varying degrees of Impressionist tendencies. Impressionism also refers to a term of literary criticism known as impressionist criticism, that feel-style criticism. This criticism refused to work for a rational scientific analysis, but stressed that critics of the aesthetic intuition, that the only record of the best critics feel the United States criticized the process, up to the impression that this is how the United States produced, in which conditions to be felt. Therefore, the impression that criticism is a kind of hazy, there is no clear proof "solution poetry poetry" type of criticism, and often written in prose format, has become a kind of literary criticism and literary creation is no different disciplines of the arts, write the text of this criticism is often itself a poet or a writer.
Impressionism - Photography: Impressionism - Photography in 1889, the British held the first exhibition of French impressionist painting. Painting faction photographer Robinson under its influence, that "soft tone sharp photography photography more beautiful than the" aesthetic standards, to promote "soft tone" photography. Impressionist painting of the school is in the field of photographic art to reflect. Beginning, they used a soft focus lens for filming, textured printing photos, the pursuit of artistic expression of a vague hazy effect. With the "silver bromide washed-phase method," and in the gum dichromate pigments mixed with the emergence of washing paper method, Impressionist works from the imaging lens to control the development of darkroom processing. They proposed "to make work seem like photographs," and that "if there is no painting, there is no real photography." In this theory, under the guidance of impressionist photographer also with a brush, pencil, eraser on the screen in the photo processing, specifically to change its original brightness change, the pursuit of "painting" effect, such as La Oroya created in 1900 the "sweep the park" and, as is a painting on the canvas charcoal. Impressionist works of photographers to make their own completely lost the art of photography features, so some people took it as "imitation school of painting." Doctrine photography can say it is a branch of painting. Characteristics of this genre of art is gloomy tone, shadow pattern rough, full of decorative, but the lack of a sense of space. Its well-known photographer with Duma Xi (? -1937), Puyo (1857-1933), Qiu Yan (1866-1944), tile mining grams (1848-1903), Hoffmeister Brothers (1868-1943; 1871-1937), Toure Clain (1848-1918), Evry Stewart (1874-1948), Mizun in (1870-1943), Xin swallow (1863-1908), odd years (1861-1947), etc. .
Thursday, January 26, 2012
Fauvism Art-Fauvism Artist
Fauvism Art-Fauvism Information-About Fauvism:
Fauvism originated in France in 1905, a loose association of Fine Arts. Fauvism painter interested in the use of bright, strong colors, often directly from the paint tube with extrusion of the pigment to direct, extensive strokes, to create a strong picture of the effect, clearly showing the performance of the pursuit of emotional expression tendency.
Fauvism - History-origin of the name
Fauvism (1905-1910), "Fauvism" is from the French "Fauve" (Beast) word. Fauvism name is generated by chance.
Paris Autumn Salon of 1905 was held on the occasion, a group of young artists against academic, have come up with a strong personality and free-spirited works of the exhibition. In the exhibition room, a special exhibition, on display, including Matisse, Vladimir Manhattan, Teresa, Man Guen, Luao Mang, Marche, Duncan, anger Li Aisi other young artists of the new tendencies works. Critics of these young artists Vauxcelles intense paintings impressed. Just in the center of this room, the display of the sculptor made a close Marche Donatello (Italian early Renaissance sculptor) academic style bronze sculpture "kids head." So Walker Russell pointed this statue, said with a sarcastic tone: "Look! Beast in the Donatello." Therefore, the phrase beast (Fauves) of the title, it is generally used to refer to these young artists, for their bold paintings that agitation as "Fauvism" that special exhibition room, later known as the "beast threshold" alias. This is the century "Fauvism," the originator.
Fauvism was the twentieth century, one of the earliest form of the art movement. Fauvism post-Impressionist painter by the impact of that painting to express subjective feelings, not for the performance of light and shade, often application level coated bold strong colors and curved style undulating contour, and described the scene to be simplified input on the screen in the decorative.
Fauvism - Development
Fauvism Fauvism first appearance after work, causing a consistent attention to the development between 1908 to reach the top. But in fact this were the prevalence of three to four years, but it brings profound impact on subsequent modern art. While in 1908, the representative of Fauvism Fauvism artists have rounded performance characteristics, but they turned to their own unique creation, after all arising from a specific style, subjective to change object shape, the United States to become a symbol of pure feeling.
Fauvism revolution, the first 20th-century art is a violent explosion, which has a series of revolutionary precedent. From the beginning of the twentieth century, the revolution has made history of art unique. However, Fauvism is a strange phenomenon, essentially different from the like cubism, abstract, surreal kind of motion. Fauvism movement only lasted a few years time. Although the artists related to this, back in 1903 was considered in the creation of Fauvism painting, but, as a movement, it is in 1905 or 1906 was formed. Members of this group, in two to three years began to explore the other direction, to 1908, as a movement of Fauvism, also cease to exist. In fact, Fauvism painter did not bring new concepts to the twentieth century painting.
Fauvism - Features
Fauvism is a School in the betrayal, they moved to force thin, showing the impressionist style is not taking a deep attitude of resistance, to continue the post-Impressionist Van Gogh, Gauguin, Cezanne and others to explore and pursue more intense artistic expression. Fauvism artists, their absorption of Oriental and African Negro sculpture art performance practices, focusing on the performance of pure form, the usual red, blue, green, yellow and other eye-catching color to paint strong. They are parallel to the primary colors, plus a large brush strokes, simplistic lines make exaggerated circumflex form, in order to achieve individual performance, the inner sincere emotion, extreme laissez-faire to show it. With minimal description, to maximize the performance of the beauty. Their works have a clear tendency to be Italian.
Fauvism was the broad sense as part of the performance movement. Some people think that is not an art movement Fauvism, Matisse, who is only a short artistic career as a stage, a special attention to line and color performance of the program without any constraints ﹑ stage. Matisse later recalled: "For me, the beast of the test period is the painting tools, I have a kind of expressive and meaningful way, blue, red, green, tied for fusion."
Fauvism artist- on behalf of the artist
Matisse Fauvism most representative painters including; Matisse, Vladimir Manhattan, Midlands and so on. Three of them in 1905-1908 between the creation, all have the characteristics of Fauvism, a very brave individual performance.
Fauvism artist-H · Matisse, 1869 ~ 1954, with strong colors ﹑ lyrical lines, representative of "the joy of life" (1905 ~ 06) ﹑ "magnificent first" (1907), "his wife Portrait" (1905, Royal Museum of Copenhagen ) and so on. Fauvism of Matisse as the most adequate generation Zongjiang. Fauvism leaders and outstanding genius. His paintings are mostly women as the theme, affect his is the most female beauty, he repeatedly painted a woman's body, pay attention to the rhythm of harmony and beauty. "The quiet pleasures of luxury" and "naked woman" that his representative masterpiece.
Fauvism artist-G. Rouault, 1871 ~ 1958, he was not concerned with image processing, but spiritual sustenance, religious mood, tone from medieval stained-glass painting. Representative of the "prostitute" (1906), "the face of Christ" (1933, Paris Museum of Modern Art).
Fauvism artist-Maurice de Vlaminck 1876-1958, France, in 1908 after turning Cezanne became more moderate, close to the Cubist style. Late landscape works, to seek dramatic chiaroscuro effect.
Fauvism artist-Raoul Duty 1877-1953 France, the representative of light, in a simple outline of large color image above, there are illustrations taste.
Fauvism artist-Andre Derain 1880-1954 France, earlier painting Fauvism, colors tend to be more moderate in 1907, the image more determined style.
Fauvism originated in France in 1905, a loose association of Fine Arts. Fauvism painter interested in the use of bright, strong colors, often directly from the paint tube with extrusion of the pigment to direct, extensive strokes, to create a strong picture of the effect, clearly showing the performance of the pursuit of emotional expression tendency.
Fauvism - History-origin of the name
Fauvism (1905-1910), "Fauvism" is from the French "Fauve" (Beast) word. Fauvism name is generated by chance.
Paris Autumn Salon of 1905 was held on the occasion, a group of young artists against academic, have come up with a strong personality and free-spirited works of the exhibition. In the exhibition room, a special exhibition, on display, including Matisse, Vladimir Manhattan, Teresa, Man Guen, Luao Mang, Marche, Duncan, anger Li Aisi other young artists of the new tendencies works. Critics of these young artists Vauxcelles intense paintings impressed. Just in the center of this room, the display of the sculptor made a close Marche Donatello (Italian early Renaissance sculptor) academic style bronze sculpture "kids head." So Walker Russell pointed this statue, said with a sarcastic tone: "Look! Beast in the Donatello." Therefore, the phrase beast (Fauves) of the title, it is generally used to refer to these young artists, for their bold paintings that agitation as "Fauvism" that special exhibition room, later known as the "beast threshold" alias. This is the century "Fauvism," the originator.
Fauvism was the twentieth century, one of the earliest form of the art movement. Fauvism post-Impressionist painter by the impact of that painting to express subjective feelings, not for the performance of light and shade, often application level coated bold strong colors and curved style undulating contour, and described the scene to be simplified input on the screen in the decorative.
Fauvism - Development
Fauvism Fauvism first appearance after work, causing a consistent attention to the development between 1908 to reach the top. But in fact this were the prevalence of three to four years, but it brings profound impact on subsequent modern art. While in 1908, the representative of Fauvism Fauvism artists have rounded performance characteristics, but they turned to their own unique creation, after all arising from a specific style, subjective to change object shape, the United States to become a symbol of pure feeling.
Fauvism revolution, the first 20th-century art is a violent explosion, which has a series of revolutionary precedent. From the beginning of the twentieth century, the revolution has made history of art unique. However, Fauvism is a strange phenomenon, essentially different from the like cubism, abstract, surreal kind of motion. Fauvism movement only lasted a few years time. Although the artists related to this, back in 1903 was considered in the creation of Fauvism painting, but, as a movement, it is in 1905 or 1906 was formed. Members of this group, in two to three years began to explore the other direction, to 1908, as a movement of Fauvism, also cease to exist. In fact, Fauvism painter did not bring new concepts to the twentieth century painting.
Fauvism - Features
Fauvism is a School in the betrayal, they moved to force thin, showing the impressionist style is not taking a deep attitude of resistance, to continue the post-Impressionist Van Gogh, Gauguin, Cezanne and others to explore and pursue more intense artistic expression. Fauvism artists, their absorption of Oriental and African Negro sculpture art performance practices, focusing on the performance of pure form, the usual red, blue, green, yellow and other eye-catching color to paint strong. They are parallel to the primary colors, plus a large brush strokes, simplistic lines make exaggerated circumflex form, in order to achieve individual performance, the inner sincere emotion, extreme laissez-faire to show it. With minimal description, to maximize the performance of the beauty. Their works have a clear tendency to be Italian.
Fauvism was the broad sense as part of the performance movement. Some people think that is not an art movement Fauvism, Matisse, who is only a short artistic career as a stage, a special attention to line and color performance of the program without any constraints ﹑ stage. Matisse later recalled: "For me, the beast of the test period is the painting tools, I have a kind of expressive and meaningful way, blue, red, green, tied for fusion."
Fauvism artist- on behalf of the artist
Matisse Fauvism most representative painters including; Matisse, Vladimir Manhattan, Midlands and so on. Three of them in 1905-1908 between the creation, all have the characteristics of Fauvism, a very brave individual performance.
Fauvism artist-H · Matisse, 1869 ~ 1954, with strong colors ﹑ lyrical lines, representative of "the joy of life" (1905 ~ 06) ﹑ "magnificent first" (1907), "his wife Portrait" (1905, Royal Museum of Copenhagen ) and so on. Fauvism of Matisse as the most adequate generation Zongjiang. Fauvism leaders and outstanding genius. His paintings are mostly women as the theme, affect his is the most female beauty, he repeatedly painted a woman's body, pay attention to the rhythm of harmony and beauty. "The quiet pleasures of luxury" and "naked woman" that his representative masterpiece.
Fauvism artist-G. Rouault, 1871 ~ 1958, he was not concerned with image processing, but spiritual sustenance, religious mood, tone from medieval stained-glass painting. Representative of the "prostitute" (1906), "the face of Christ" (1933, Paris Museum of Modern Art).
Fauvism artist-Maurice de Vlaminck 1876-1958, France, in 1908 after turning Cezanne became more moderate, close to the Cubist style. Late landscape works, to seek dramatic chiaroscuro effect.
Fauvism artist-Raoul Duty 1877-1953 France, the representative of light, in a simple outline of large color image above, there are illustrations taste.
Fauvism artist-Andre Derain 1880-1954 France, earlier painting Fauvism, colors tend to be more moderate in 1907, the image more determined style.
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